在Debian 7中编译Subversion，Debian 7中默认使用的是Apache2.2.X所以选用Subversion 1.7，此步骤也适用于Ubuntu 12.X
从1.7开始需要serf才可以获得http支持，安装完成后可以使用/usr/local/subversion/bin/svn --version检查是否已经有http支持。
配置源
修改源到比较快的镜像
sed -i 's/us.archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.163.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
或者
sed -i ’s/cn.archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.163.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
更新源
apt-get update && apt-get upgrade
安装依赖包
apt-get install gcc apache2 libapr1 libapr1-dev libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dev libexpat1 libexpat1-dev libapron libapron-dev apache2-utils libserf1 libserf-dev
如果你已经安装了apache请查看是那种模式，以决定是apache2-prefork-dev还是apache2-threaded-dev
# apache2 -l
worker.c表示工作在threaded模式
apt-get install apache2-threaded-dev
prefork.c表示工作在prefork模式
apt-get install apache2-prefork-dev
构建Subversion
获取源码
wget https://archive.apache.org/dist/subversion/subversion-1.7.14.tar.gz tar -zxvf subversion-1.7.14.tar.gz cd subversion-1.7.14
配置依赖
./get-deps.sh（依赖包已经安装了，这里就不执行这个及编译依赖包了）
编译和安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion --enable-debug --with-openssl --enable-maintainer-mode --with-apr=/usr --with-apr-util=/usr --without-berkeley-db --with-serf=/usr make && make install ln -s /usr/local/subversion/bin/svn /usr/bin/svn
确认安装
root@us5:~/subversion-1.7.14# svn --version svn, version 1.7.14 (r1542130) compiled Jan 2 2014, 22:43:19 Copyright (C) 2013 The Apache Software Foundation. This software consists of contributions made by many people; see the NOTICE file for more information. Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.apache.org/ The following repository access (RA) modules are available: * ra_svn : Module for accessing a repository using the svn network protocol. - handles 'svn' scheme * ra_local : Module for accessing a repository on local disk. - handles 'file' scheme * ra_serf : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol using serf. - handles 'http' scheme - handles 'https' scheme
配置Apache
a2enmod dav a2enmod dav_fs echo "LoadModule authz_svn_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_svn.so" > /etc/apache2/mods-available/dav_svn_authz.load ln -s /etc/apache2/mods-available/dav_svn_authz.load /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/dav_svn_authz.load echo "LoadModule dav_svn_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_dav_svn.so" > /etc/apache2/mods-available/dav_svn.load ln -s /etc/apache2/mods-available/dav_svn.load /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/dav_svn.load rm -f /etc/apache2/mods-available/authz_svn.load authz_svn_module必须在dav_svn_module之后，所以如果已经安装过svn将会在apache中有authz_svn.load这个将在dav_svn.load前启动所以要重命名 /etc/init.d/apache2 restart && tail -f /var/log/apache2/error.log